The Chancellor has set out a package of measures aimed at reducing cost of living pressures for households and at the same time strengthening the UK’s longer-term economic resilience. The announcement focuses on tackling rising prices, improving energy security and ensuring markets work fairly for consumers.

A key element is the introduction of an anti-profiteering framework, giving regulators such as the Competition and Markets Authority enhanced scope to act against unjustified price increases. The government has indicated it will not hesitate to introduce targeted, time-limited powers where necessary to clamp down on price gouging and protect working people.

Alongside this, there is a renewed push on energy security. Planned legislation will help secure the delivery of nuclear projects, reduce delays in the planning process and limit the impact of legal challenges on critical infrastructure. The intention is to accelerate domestic energy production and reduce the UK’s exposure to volatile international gas prices.

The Chancellor has also confirmed that options for targeted reductions in agri-food import tariffs will be explored, with the aim of lowering food prices at the point of sale.

These steps build on existing support, including extended fuel duty relief, capped energy bills and targeted assistance for vulnerable households.